Between 1959 and 1963 in Florida, USA Alex Hawkes produced his
"Bromeliad Papers" and in trying to tidy up hybrids listed by Mez in the
Bromeliad Monograph in Das Pflanzenreich (1935) without specific names, gave
them names after friends, both human and feline, and after place names. None
of the plants were in existence in the USA. Most had originated some 30 years
earlier but the meticulous Europeans had not considered them worthy of a
latinised name as was the rule at that time. In any event these plants would
undoubtedly have been non-existent in Europe by the 1960's.
Alex Hawkes's names are listed below for reference should anyone in the
future again come across the "Bromeliad Papers" and wonder why the names have
not been accepted as Cultivar names. There is a clash of interpretation
between the ICBN rules which relies on dead herbarium material and accepts a
certain variability in definitions of species. On the other hand the ICNCP
rules cover the living plant and its propagation, and has a certain narrow
definition of a Cultivar. Hawkes's names were not acknowledged in Smith's
Flora Neotropica 1979.
GENUS
NAME
PARENTS
Billbergia
Brazil
distachia v. distachia x nutans
Billbergia
Coconut Grove
bakeri x speciosa
Billbergia
Don Leo F. Salazar
zebrina x sanderiana
Billbergia
Katherine H Chatham
decora x iridifolia
Billbergia
Kee-Kee
xoberthueri x speciosa
Billbergia
Lois Hancock
decora x saundersii
(note that this hybrid prevails under xleopoldii as in Flora Neotropica p2035
Billbergia
Mibbs Whelan
pyramidalis x nutans
Billbergia
Mousie
lietzei x nutans
Billbergia
Nefertiti
nutans x amoena v. amoena
Billbergia
Oon-Tah
xoberthueri (or vittata x speciosa)
Billbergia
Puddles
vittata x xoberthueri
Billbergia
Santa Maria de Ostuma
horrida x amoena v. amoena
Billbergia
Yaki
euphemiae x amoena
Guzvriesea
Carl Mez
Vriesea incurvata x Guzmania zahnii
Nidularium
Beryl Allen
innocentii x billbergioides (bracteata)
Nidularium
Robert Agnew
innocentii v. paianum x procerum
xNidulistrum
Frank H Overton
Nid billbergioides (bracteata) x Can. lindenii v. roseum
Pitcairnia
Christiane Heller
punicea x xanthocalyx
Pitcairnia
Flor de Luz
integrifolia (anthericoides) x xanthocalyx
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